{"id":21737,"date":"2024-09-06T04:38:12","date_gmt":"2024-09-06T11:38:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.homelight.com\/blog\/?p=21737"},"modified":"2025-08-27T19:23:28","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T02:23:28","slug":"buyer-what-is-a-mortgage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.homelight.com\/blog\/buyer-what-is-a-mortgage\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is A Mortgage? The Buyer\u2019s Guide To The Basics of Home Financing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Perhaps you\u2019ve heard that there are no stupid questions, but there are still some that you probably feel you should know the answer to by now, and you might not feel that comfortable asking someone. Well, what is the internet for if not to answer exactly those questions? If you\u2019ve been wondering what a mortgage is and you aren\u2019t sure who you can ask, we\u2019re going to walk you through the basics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"geo-cta widget-cta widget-cta--content     widget-cta--dark widget-cta--dark-blue-gradient\">\n    <div class=\"widget-element--content\">\n        <div class=\"widget-element--content-header\">\n            <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"homelight logo\" class=\"widget-element--logo\" src=\"https:\/\/www.homelight.com\/blog\/wp-content\/themes\/ccprototypev5\/images\/logo-small-cta.png\" width=\"106\" height=\"25\" \/>\n        <\/div>\n        \n                <h3 class=\"cta-headline widget--bold\">Find a top real estate agent near you<\/h3>\n                        <p>We analyze over 27 million transactions and thousands of reviews to determine which agent is best for you based on your needs. It takes just two minutes to match you with the best real estate agents, who will contact you and guide you through the process.<\/p>\n        \n                <div class=\"widget-element--buttons\">\n            <a data-type=\"In Content CTA\" href=\"https:\/\/www.homelight.com\/find-agent\/quiz\/buyer?#\/qaas=0\/\" class=\"cta-click-track widget-element--button\">Get Started<\/a>\n        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>First: A mortgage is a type of loan you can use to purchase a home. It\u2019s different from other loan products because it\u2019s secured by the property itself. Being secured by the property means if the borrower violates the terms of the mortgage, the lender can claim the house back.<\/p>\n<div id=\"section--1\" data-toc-header=\"Who uses a mortgage?\" data-toc-type=\"head\"><\/div>\n<h2>Who uses a mortgage?<\/h2>\n<p>Most homebuyers in the United States use a mortgage because few home purchasers have all the cash in hand they\u2019ll need for home purchasing. A home is the biggest purchase most Americans will make in their lifetime. The <a href=\"https:\/\/fred.stlouisfed.org\/series\/MSPUS\">median sales price of a residential property was $412,300<\/a> in the second quarter of 2024, while the <a href=\"https:\/\/fred.stlouisfed.org\/series\/MEHOINUSA672N\">median household income was $74,580<\/a>, and the median savings account in the United States had a balance of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketwatch.com\/guides\/savings\/average-savings-account-balance\/#:~:text=and%20%242%2C500%20deposit.-,Key%20Statistics%20on%20Average%20Savings%20Account%20Balances,be%20a%20more%20accurate%20representation.\">$8,000<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>So it\u2019s not a surprise that 80% of recent buyers financed their home purchase with a mortgage, according to the National Association of Realtors\u2019 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nar.realtor\/research-and-statistics\/research-reports\/highlights-from-the-profile-of-home-buyers-and-sellers\">2023 Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers<\/a>. The average mortgage down payment is 19% of the purchase price, but for first-time homebuyers the average is more like 8%.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is a mortgage? It\u2019s a type of loan you can use to purchase a home, but it\u2019s different from other loan products. Here are basics buyers should know.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":185,"featured_media":21751,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[192,629,632],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-for-buyers","category-home-financing","category-mortgage-loans"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What Is A Mortgage? The Basics of Home Financing<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What is a mortgage? It\u2019s a type of loan you can use to purchase a home, but it\u2019s different from other loan products. Here are basics buyers should know.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.homelight.com\/blog\/buyer-what-is-a-mortgage\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What Is A Mortgage? The Buyer\u2019s Guide To The Basics of Home Financing\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"What is a mortgage? It\u2019s a type of loan you can use to purchase a home, but it\u2019s different from other loan products. 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