Bridge Loans in Detroit: How to Unlock Home Equity to Buy Before You Sell
- Published on
- 11 min read
-
Chloe Chahrouri Associate EditorCloseChloe Chahrouri Associate Editor
Chloe Chahrouri is an associate editor for HomeLight. She holds a bachelor’s degree in creative writing, with a minor in professional and technical writing, from San José State University. She most recently worked as a copy editor on Reed Magazine's Issue 158 and won first place in fiction from Leaf by Leaf Magazine. When she’s not writing, she’s usually trying a new craft or experimenting with a recipe.
If you’re researching bridge loans in Detroit, maybe selling your home is taking longer than you anticipated, or you’re looking for a more flexible option.
Trying to time your sale can be difficult, especially if you’re trying to move from a historic or starter home in the city to one in a nearby suburban market. A bridge loan lets you access your equity, making it possible to buy your new home first without rushing your sale.
However, you might have more options than you think. Depending on your priorities, there may be other ways to access your equity, strengthen your offer, and avoid the stress of coordinating two transactions at once.
We’ll explain how bridge loans in Detroit work, what yours might look like, and how modern Buy Before You Sell programs can help you make your next move with more certainty.
What is a bridge loan, in simple words?
A bridge loan is essentially like an actual bridge that lets you cross from your old home to your new one without falling into time-consuming pitfalls.
You may also notice it called something slightly different, such as:
- Bridge financing
- Interim financing
- Gap financing
- Swing loans
- Bridging loans
To explain further, it uses a temporary loan so you can tap into the equity of your current home to use as a down payment on your next one. After your home sells, the proceeds are used to pay off the bridge loan entirely.
Since contingencies can delay the process of securing your ideal home, a major plus is that you don’t have to rely on your current home selling first, so your offer won’t have those contingencies attached.
However, since bridge loans are meant to be a temporary financing solution, lenders generally charge higher interest rates to offset the additional risk. For many Detroit buyers, that extra cost is worth it to avoid the disruption of moving twice, renting a temporary place, or panic-selling their current home.
How do bridge loans work in Detroit?
Maybe you’ve found the right home in a revitalized neighborhood like Midtown or Corktown but you haven’t sold your current home yet. In a situation like this, you could use the equity from your existing home to cover the down payment and closing costs on your new purchase.
Usually, the lender handling your new mortgage will also offer a bridge loan option. They usually require that your current home be actively listed for sale and will typically extend the bridge loan for six months to one year.
To qualify for a bridge loan in Detroit, most lenders require:
- Substantial home equity
- Good credit
- Sufficient income
- An active listing for your existing house
Your lender may need to calculate your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, which can include your old mortgage payment, your new mortgage payment, and any interest-only payments on the bridge loan.
If your current home is already under contract and the buyer has final loan approval, your lender might only count your new mortgage payment. In the case that the sale for your old home is delayed, you’ll be covered financially.
What does a bridge loan look like?
Detroit bridge loans can be structured in various ways, so the example calculator below can help you visualize what a bridge financing solution might look like.
Adjust the values to see an estimated monthly interest payment, available proceeds, and the balloon payment due when the loan is repaid.
Is a bridge loan the best way to buy before you sell in Detroit?
For a long time, bridge loans were pretty much your only option if you wanted to tap into your home equity before you sold. Today’s market offers a lot more.
In addition to traditional bridge financing, some companies now offer modern Buy Before You Sell programs designed with the challenges of simultaneous buying and selling in mind.
These programs can help homeowners:
- Easily access home equity before selling
- Make non-contingent offers
- Only have to move once
- Prepare and market their old home after moving out
In Detroit, these newer programs can be especially helpful if you’d prefer to move first and prepare an older home for sale after you’ve already settled into your next property.
In a recent HomeLight Lender Insights survey, 35% of loan officers say modern Buy Before You Sell programs are the most effective approach for homeowners buying before selling — selected over contingent offers, traditional bridge loans, and HELOCs.
A simpler alternative: HomeLight Buy Before You Sell
HomeLight’s Buy Before You Sell program was created to help homeowners unlock equity from their current property so they can purchase their next home before selling.
Unlike a traditional bridge loan, it combines financing and selling support into a single process.
Together with your real estate agent, HomeLight can help you:
- Unlock equity from your current home
- Make a stronger offer on your next home
- Move before listing your old property
- Sell an unoccupied home that may be easier to stage and show
How HomeLight Buy Before You Sell works
- Apply with no obligation
Find out whether your home qualifies and receive an estimate of your equity unlock.
- Give yourself leverage on your next home purchase
Use your unlocked equity to make a competitive offer without a home sale contingency.
- Sell your former home without being rushed
You can list your previous home after you’ve already moved, making it easier to prepare and even stage to help attract a strong offer.
If you want to learn more or get started, visit homelight.com/buy-before-you-sell.
The benefits of bridge financing
| Benefits of bridge financing | Additional benefits with Buy Before You Sell |
| Access your equity upfront | A simplified, guided process |
| Make stronger, non-contingent offers | Move fast when the right house hits the market |
| Avoid moving twice | Sell your home once it’s vacant |
| Buy on your timeline | Potentially maximize your sale price |
Both of these approaches are designed to help you buy your next home before selling your current one, which is likely your main goal. What you choose depends on your other priorities.
You might consider the Buy Before You Sell program by HomeLight if you want both financing and selling support from top Detroit experts in one experience.
What should you consider before using a bridge loan?
Many Detroit homes might benefit from repairs, painting, or staging before listing. While a bridge loan can provide flexibility during that process, it’s important to understand the added borrowing costs and requirements.
- Higher pricing: They often come with more expensive rates and fees than traditional mortgages.
- Stricter standards: Lenders may require you to have enough income and equity, plus strong credit.
- Payment overlap: You might find yourself managing both house payments at once (depending on how the loan is structured).
- Dependent on your sale: If your current property takes longer to sell, your financing costs may increase.
- Fewer options available: Not all lenders offer bridge loans, so finding the right program can take more research.
When is a bridge loan a good solution in Detroit?
A bridge loan may be a worthwhile option if you:
- Need equity from your current home for a down payment
- Can’t risk letting a home you want sit on the market
- Your offer keeps losing out to buyers who don’t have contingencies attached
- Need to relocate for work
- Want to move out before preparing an older home for sale
- Want to move directly into your new house without delay
- Can comfortably qualify for both transactions
How much does a bridge loan cost in Detroit?
Bridge loans in Detroit often carry interest rates between 8% and 12%, with origination and closing fees adding an extra 1% to 3% of the total loan amount. The exact cost will rely on your loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, credit score, property type, and the lender you work with.
In parts of the Detroit market where home values vary significantly from one neighborhood to the next, the appraised value of your current home can have a meaningful impact on how much equity you can borrow. Borrowers with more equity (and therefore a lower loan-to-value (LTV) ratio) may qualify for better pricing, while higher LTV ratios can lead to higher rates or fees.
If you want to get a general idea of how different loan amounts and rates may affect your monthly payments and payoff costs, try out the bridge loan snapshot tool above.
Who provides bridge loans in Detroit?
Due to underwriting requirements, it can be challenging to find an institution that offers a bridge loan. The most likely sources are:
- Mortgage lenders
- Regional banks
- Credit unions
- Hard-money lenders
- Non-qualified mortgage (non-QM) lenders
Because their products can vary quite a bit, it’s usually worth comparing multiple lenders before applying.
Are there other alternatives to bridge loans in Detroit?
There are other ways to access your equity before buying your next home.
If you’re moving from an older home or buying in a neighborhood where you don’t want to lose out on the right property, it’s worth comparing several ways to access your equity before buying.
Home equity loan
A home equity loan lets you borrow a lump sum of cash upfront, using your home’s earned equity as collateral. You’ll then repay it in fixed monthly installments.
It’s worth considering if you know your exact costs and want budget certainty, but it does mean carrying an extra loan until your current home sells.
Home equity line of credit (HELOC)
A HELOC works more like a credit card backed by your home. Instead of receiving one lump sum, you’ll be able to access a revolving line of credit that you can draw from as needed.
If you’re still deciding where in Detroit you’d like to move, a HELOC gives you flexibility while you continue your home search.
While HELOCs usually have lower upfront costs than bridge loans, their interest rates fluctuate, so your monthly payments can change over time.
Cash-out refinance
A cash-out refinance resets your mortgage into a larger loan so you can take out the difference in cash.
This is a great option when borrowing rates are low, but it might not be worth it for Detroit homeowners who’ve already locked in a low rate years ago and don’t want to trade it for a more expensive mortgage.
80-10-10 (piggyback) loan
A piggyback loan combines a first mortgage and a second mortgage so you can buy your next home with just 10% down.
Buyers often use this strategy to avoid private mortgage insurance (PMI), but it can also mean handling multiple loan payments until your existing home closes.
Home sale contingency
You can also make an offer that has a home sale contingency. While this reduces risk (since you won’t be purchasing a new home until your existing one sells), many sellers find these offers to be weaker, so you might miss out on a home you love.
Solutions like HomeLight’s Buy Before You Sell bypass this issue by letting you remove a home sale contingency without selling your house first.
In a recent HomeLight Lender Insights survey, 41% of loan officers in the U.S. reported an increase in home purchases falling through because of contingency clauses.
Key takeaways for Detroit homeowners
You might be selling a home that would be difficult to compete on the market as-is. Whether you’re moving into a revitalizing Detroit neighborhood or relocating to a nearby suburb, a bridge loan can provide the breathing room you might need to move first, prepare the property, and then sell once you’re ready.
Still, you have more choices than you might think. A Buy Before You Sell program, for example, can unlock equity, strengthen your offer, and reduce the stress involved in two separate moves. Both options could be worth considering if your goal is simply to unlock equity before selling.
When could you pursue a bridge loan?
- You prefer something more traditional
- You already know a lender offering bridge financing
- You meet the less flexible underwriting requirements
When might you go with a Buy Before You Sell program?
- You want support in both selling and financing
- You prefer to move before listing
- You’re trying to avoid balancing two transactions at the same time
- You need more flexibility while house hunting
If you’re curious about HomeLight’s Buy Before You Sell program in Detroit, consult with an expert who knows the market. There’s no obligation, and you’ll get an accurate estimate of how much equity you can get from your current home.
Making an informed choice by comparing the costs, timelines, and qualification requirements of each option is a great place to start.
Editor’s note: As a friendly reminder, this post is intended for educational purposes, not financial advice. If you need assistance navigating a bridge loan in Detroit, HomeLight encourages you to reach out to your own advisor.
Header Image Source: (Robert Yandura/ Unsplash)